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The twelve zodiac animals — free printable worksheets

Twelve animals, twelve years, one repeating cycle — and the character for each one.

12 characters · 2 sheets · A4 and US Letter

Why these 12

Ask someone in China what year they were born and you may get an animal rather than a number. The twelve-year cycle runs rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog, pig, and the story children are told is that the order was settled by a race across a river — the rat rode the ox and jumped off at the bank to win. The characters are worth learning on their own merit: most of them are ancient pictographs, and several are radicals that turn up inside hundreds of other characters.

All 12 characters

shǔ rat 13 strokes
niú ox; cow 4 strokes
tiger 8 strokes
rabbit 8 strokes
lóng dragon 5 strokes
shé snake 11 strokes
horse 3 strokes
yáng sheep; goat 6 strokes
hóu monkey 12 strokes
chicken 7 strokes
gǒu dog 8 strokes
zhū pig 11 strokes

Questions people ask

Which animal am I?

It depends on the lunar new year date, not 1 January. Someone born in late January or February needs to check which side of that year's new year they fall on.

Is the dragon the same as a Western dragon?

No. The Chinese 龙 commands rain and rivers and was the emperor's emblem — a benevolent water spirit rather than a hoarder of gold in a cave.